De Gruyter Brill begins here.

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01

Starting a new chapter

The merger of De Gruyter and Brill starts an exciting new chapter in the long history of our two publishing houses. Together, we are set to become one of the leading publishers in the humanities and beyond.

De Gruyter Brill begins here

Ever since our two publishing houses were founded in 1683 and 1749 respectively, we have been committed to serving scholars from all disciplines by publishing books and journals of the highest quality.

As De Gruyter Brill, we are now carrying this heritage into the future: furthering and spreading scholarship, driven by the conviction that academic research is vital for advancing society.

Detailed engraving of a scorpion on a book page Illustration from “Historia Generalis Insectorum,” published by Luchtmans, which later becomes Brill, in 1685.
Black and white photograph of the right wing, central part and courtyard of the Reimer Palais The Reimer Palais in Berlin, as of 1816 home of the Georg Reimer Verlag, which later becomes part of De Gruyter.
Depiction of Athena with helmet and spear, leaning on her shield, below which is written “Tuta sub aegide Pallas” Origin of the Brill logo: Luchtmans’ 1714 printer’s mark depicting Pallas Athena, the goddess of learning and wisdom.
Elaborately decorated business card with Brill’s name and address in the center Brill business card from 1885.
Black and white photograph of five men seated at a table under a chandelier with documents spread out in front of them De Gruyter company meeting 1919/20 (from the right: Walter de Gruyter, Gustav Adolf von Halem, Wilhelm von Crayen, Otto von Halem, Oscar Schuchardt).
Black and white photograph of two adjacent three-story brick houses by a canal Office of E.J. Brill on the Rapenburg in Leiden.
Black and white photograph of a room full of men in work coats arranging type De Gruyter’s composing room in 1957.
Black and white photograph of a Mercedes-Benz limousine with a large cardboard figure and the words “Sammlung Göschen” on top; a man with a flat cap and a cigarette in his mouth leans over the car De Gruyter car promoting the “Sammlung Göschen” during the Week of the Book in 1952.
Black and white photograph of a room full of type cases and several men at work on them Brill’s composing room in the 1950s.
Black and white photograph of about ninety people posing for a picture with the women sitting in the foreground The employees of Brill in the 1950s.
Magazine page titled “Die Hauspost” with the De Gruyter logo at the top, containing an interview and a message from management Front page of De Gruyter’s in-house newspaper “Die Hauspost” in 1970.

Our portfolio spans more than 30 academic subjects, ranging from authoritative text editions such as the works of Immanuel Kant and Friedrich Nietzsche, highly specialized monographs and edited volumes, to indispensable reference works like the Encyclopaedia of Islam. It encompasses internationally renowned journals like Semiotica, Crelle, or Mnemosyne, and online resources like Thesaurus Linguae Latinae Online or Brill’s The Hague Academy Collected Courses Online.

Listed titles
George L. van Driem. The Tale of Tea: A Comprehensive History of Tea from Prehistoric Times to the Present Day. Brill, 2019.
Caroline de Gruyter. Das Habsburgerreich: Inspiration für Europa? Böhlau Verlag, 2022.
Marcia K. Hermansen and Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh, eds. Sufism in Western Contexts, Handbook of Sufi Studies. Brill, 2023.
Alfred Hiatt, ed. Cartography between Christian Europe and the Arabic-Islamic World, 1100-1500. Brill, 2021.
Joachim Jacob and Johannes Süssmann, eds. The Reception of Antiquity in the Age of Enlightenment, Brill's New Pauly. Supplements. Brill, 2021.
Sofia Nannini. The Icelandic Concrete Saga: Architecture and Construction (1847–1958). JOVIS, 2024.
Max Planck. Vorlesungen über Thermodynamik. De Gruyter, 1897.
Nawal Nasrallah. Best of Delectable Foods and Dishes from al-Andalus and al-Maghrib: A Cookbook by Thirteenth-Century Andalusi Scholar Ibn Razīn al-Tujībī (1227–1293). Brill, 2024.
Georg Simmel. Hauptprobleme der Philosophie. Sammlung Göschen. De Gruyter, 1910.
Stephanie Walsh Matthews et al., eds. Semiotica: Journal of the International Association for Semiotic Studies / Revue de l'Association Internationale de Sémiotique. De Gruyter Mouton.
Richard Weller. To the Ends of the Earth: A Grand Tour for the 21st Century. Birkhäuser, 2024.
Yanina Welp. The Will of the People: Populism and Citizen Participation in Latin America. De Gruyter, 2022.
George L. van Driem. The Tale of Tea: A Comprehensive History of Tea from Prehistoric Times to the Present Day. Brill, 2019.
Caroline de Gruyter. Das Habsburgerreich: Inspiration für Europa? Böhlau Verlag, 2022.
Marcia K. Hermansen and Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh, eds. Sufism in Western Contexts, Handbook of Sufi Studies. Brill, 2023.
Alfred Hiatt, ed. Cartography between Christian Europe and the Arabic-Islamic World, 1100-1500. Brill, 2021.
Joachim Jacob and Johannes Süssmann, eds. The Reception of Antiquity in the Age of Enlightenment, Brill's New Pauly. Supplements. Brill, 2021.
Sofia Nannini. The Icelandic Concrete Saga: Architecture and Construction (1847–1958). JOVIS, 2024.
Max Planck. Vorlesungen über Thermodynamik. De Gruyter, 1897.
Nawal Nasrallah. Best of Delectable Foods and Dishes from al-Andalus and al-Maghrib: A Cookbook by Thirteenth-Century Andalusi Scholar Ibn Razīn al-Tujībī (1227–1293). Brill, 2024.
Georg Simmel. Hauptprobleme der Philosophie. Sammlung Göschen. De Gruyter, 1910.
Stephanie Walsh Matthews et al., eds. Semiotica: Journal of the International Association for Semiotic Studies / Revue de l'Association Internationale de Sémiotique. De Gruyter Mouton.
Richard Weller. To the Ends of the Earth: A Grand Tour for the 21st Century. Birkhäuser, 2024.
Yanina Welp. The Will of the People: Populism and Citizen Participation in Latin America. De Gruyter, 2022.

02

A strong partner for the scholarly community

In a rapidly evolving climate – ecological, political, intellectual – on a global scale, rigorous research in all fields is helping scholars and society to gain new perspectives, identify new paths, and address the pressing challenges of our times.

Some of our joint subjects include

Architecture and Design

Art and Art History

Asian and Pacific Studies

Business and Economics

Chemistry

Classical and Ancient Studies

Computer Sciences

Cultural Studies

Engineering

Geosciences

History

Industrial Chemistry

Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies

Jewish Studies

Law

Library and Information Science, Book Studies

Life Sciences

Linguistics and Semiotics

Literary Studies

Materials Sciences

Mathematics

Medicine

Music

Pharmacy

Philosophy

Physics

Social Sciences

Theology and Religion

De Gruyter Brill is committed to collaborating with scholars across disciplines and around the world to make their contributions available to the global research community and the public.

Your scholarship comes first. You can continue to expect from us the personal approach that we have long been known for. Our editors, who are experts in their respective academic disciplines, are available to guide you through the publishing process from project proposal to promoting the impact of your work.

03

The future holds consistency

Together, we look back on more than three centuries of vibrant history in academic publishing. Throughout this time, our shared values have remained the same. Our commitment to academic excellence, our high standards of quality, and our attentive individual service to authors are the criteria against which we will continue to measure ourselves.

Drawing of the first university building in Leiden, a former church, on the Rapenburg canal
Jordaan Luchtmans founds the publishing house of Luchtmans in Leiden, which later becomes Brill.
1683
1730
Samuel Luchtmans I is appointed printer to the University of Leiden.
Painting of Samuel Luchtmans I, a man in a gray curly wig, in a circular golden frame
Two open book pages filled with Arabic and Latin text
The “Grammatica Arabica,” overture to Brill’s tradition in Oriental Studies, is first published by Samuel Luchtmans.
1747
1749
The Königliche Realschule in Berlin establishes a bookshop, which is later taken over by Georg Andreas Reimer.
Portrait of Georg A. Reimer, a man with sideburns and parted hair, wearing a buttoned waistcoat
Frontmatter of Crelle’s journal in 1827
The Georg Reimer Verlag starts publishing the “Journal für die reine und angewandte Mathematik,” the oldest mathematics periodical still in existence.
1827
1848
E.J. Brill, an employee of Luchtmans for 18 years, takes over the firm and renames it E.J. Brill.
Black and white photograph of E.J. Brill, dressed in a suit and black tie, signed at the bottom
Black and white photograph centered on a four-story brick building by a canal with the words “E.J. Brill” on the façade
Brill moves to a larger office on the Oude Rijn where it stays until 1985.
1883
1886
Brill publishes the “Nederlandsch-Chineesch Woordenboek” by Prof. Gustaaf Schlegel, continuing its specialization in Oriental Studies and Language & Linguistics.
Open book page filled with Chinese and Dutch text
Snippet of the shareholders’ register of E.J. Brill
Brill becomes a public limited company.
1896
1919
Walter de Gruyter founds the Association of Scientific Publishers Walter de Gruyter & Co by merging five publishing houses into one.
Drawing of Walter de Gruyter in profile, a man with a moustache and round glasses
Black and white photograph of the De Gruyter headquarters in Berlin with visible bullet holes all over the building
De Gruyter reopens with 35 employees after the Second World War.
1945
1967
De Gruyter starts publishing the Critical Edition of Friedrich Nietzsche’s Complete Works.
Ochre colored book cover of the “Nietzsche Werke”
Black and white photograph of the Statue of Liberty in New York City
De Gruyter opens a branch office in New York City.
1971
1996
In honor of the public limited company’s centenary, the Queen of the Netherlands grants Brill the privilege of bearing the title “koninklijk” (royal).
Official certificate with the Dutch coat of arms at the top, signed by the Queen of the Netherlands
Black and white aerial photograph of Beijing
De Gruyter opens a branch office in Beijing.
2008
2010
De Gruyter publishes its first open access book “Handbuch Bibliothek 2.0.”
Orange colored cover of the book Handbuch Bibliothek 2.0
Photographs of the offices of Brill and De Gruyter
De Gruyter and Brill join forces to become De Gruyter Brill.
2024

In this spirit, De Gruyter and Brill will continue as individual publishing brands with their respective imprints and publishing programs. We will remain reliable and enthusiastic partners to the scholarly community and sustain our close and personal relationships with authors, editors, librarians, and academic institutions.

04

The future holds independence

Being an independent academic publisher allows us to prioritize long-term investments and sustainable goals over the constraints of quarterly thinking and short-term objectives.

De Gruyter Brill will be a medium-sized, family-owned, independent publishing house with one long-term goal.

As we join forces, we are bringing Brill back into family ownership. De Gruyter Brill will be a medium-sized, family-owned, independent publishing house with one long-term goal: to advance scholarly research by supporting academic authors in both core areas and specialist fields.

05

The future holds transformation

From digital transformation and open access to the spectacular recent progress in generative artificial intelligence, we strive to support and guide our authors through all developments shaping the future of scholarly communications.

What will be
shaping our future?
Personal
approach
Open
access
Global reach
Sustainable
process
AI
Diverse
portfolio
Discoverable
academic
research

Harnessing our combined strengths, we will be able to expand our global presence, advance the move to open science, and strengthen our capacity for digital innovation.

The publishing brands De Gruyter and Brill will continue with their respective programs.

As De Gruyter Brill, we are confident that we will be in an even better position to ensure that rigorous scholarly research continues to have a significant impact on the world, one publication at a time.

i

Frequently Asked Questions

Authors

At this moment, there are no changes to our service to authors, partners, and institutions. You will continue to be supported by your trusted contact.

As we now begin work on the integration of our operational processes, our key concern will be to maintain continuity and quality of service. We will keep you informed during this process and will notify you of any changes that may impact you.

We firmly believe that De Gruyter Brill will be in an even better position to offer the best possible service and infrastructure to our authors, to librarians, researchers, institutions, partners, and the whole scholarly community.

For the time being, nothing changes and books will continue to be published under the brands De Gruyter, Brill or the respective imprints.

Information on our stance on artificial intelligence and what this means for your content at De Gruyter Brill can be found https://degruyterbrill.com/en/ai-for-authors/.

Existing contracts and agreements will not change.

Nothing changes for you.

No. We intend to maintain the size, breadth, and depth of the publishing programs and to offer our authors as many opportunities to publish under our imprints, within our series, and in as many subject areas as before.

It won’t.

We will keep you informed via our newsletters, to which you can sign up here for Brill and here for De Gruyter, and on our social media channels.  

We welcome and value your feedback, and the easiest way to provide it is by contacting your usual editorial contact directly.

Please get in touch with your editorial contact directly to discuss whether it makes sense to submit your manuscript to another imprint based on your specific project.

General

For now, nothing will change, and you will continue to find each publishers’ content on brill.com and degruyter.com, respectively. As part of the integration process, we are developing a website strategy, and we are planning to eventually merge the content onto a single digital platform. This will not happen before the end of 2024, and we will keep you updated on the process. 

For the time being, customer service, distribution, invoicing and access management as well as editorial contacts will remain the same and nothing will change. Mid-term to long-term we will be  developing joint services, but this will take a while and we will inform everyone about any changes before they happen.  

Ensuring the maintenance of services and operations is a top priority during the process and we will keep disruptions to a minimum.    

The joint business will be called De Gruyter Brill. De Gruyter and Brill will continue to exist as individual publishing brands. The new name reflects the goal of integrating and becoming one company. Imprints will not disappear as an immediate result of this transaction. We are proud of both publishers’ imprints and the diversity they represent, and we will not have less publications or subject areas after this. We will review our imprint strategy as the programs come together, in line with both companies’ policies to review our imprints regularly anyway. 
 

As a result of the transaction, Koninklijke Brill N.V. will be delisted from Euronext. The new combination De Gruyter Brill will not be a publicly listed company but will be privately held. 

The owners of the company, who are descendants of the De Gruyter family, are committed to making sure De Gruyter Brill remains independent and family-owned for many more centuries to come. 

Brill and De Gruyter have both expressed their commitment to support the move towards open access and we expect the new business to be in an even better position to accelerate the process. As part of the integration process, we will evaluate and develop further the existing open access strategies and policies.   

As the transaction is being completed, we are now in the process of creating the new corporate brand De Gruyter Brill. We are running an iterative design process, and everything you see on this website is a preview of what the new corporate identity could look and feel like, but not the final corporate design. We will present a final new brand identity in the coming months.

Ensuring the quality of our publications is a top priority during the process and we will keep disruptions to a minimum. It is core to the mission of both publishing houses to ensure the highest quality of publications. Editorial policies in place will not change immediately as a result of the merger. We will work as part of the integration process to align policies and practices between De Gruyter and Brill, always keeping in mind that our duty is to maintain quality.

Yes. A key part of the rationale of the transaction is to be able to invest in new technologies, and we expect significant improvements and advancements for our authors and all other customers and partners in the medium-term. 

De Gruyter Brill will be headquartered in Berlin, Germany. Leiden will be the second largest location. No offices will be closed as an immediate result of the transaction. We will look at locations in detail as part of the integration progress to determine which changes make sense and will keep you informed. 

Immediate price increases are not planned. We will review pricing policies as part of our integration of the two companies and will inform our customers of any changes in good time.   

Our prices reflect the realities of the costs to publish books and journals and the competitive landscape we operate in. Part of that is that many of our titles are niche products for small audiences that require certain price points to be published in an economically sustainable way.  

Our policy is to walk the line between maintaining prices that can be afforded by libraries and others who purchase our titles, while maintaining the sustainability of the business and at the same time allowing us to publish titles that may not make large profits but are valuable to academic discourse. 

We try to offer as many inexpensive paperback editions as possible, while the general increase in open access publications in our portfolio helps to ensure the accessibility of our content.

Librarians and Trade

Yes. For the time being, sales contacts will remain the same and nothing will change. Mid-term to long-term we will be looking at joining up our sales teams, but this will take a while and we will inform everyone about any changes before they happen. We are conscious that the success of our business rests on the long-term and close relationships both publishers have built with the library community.  

For now, all contacts will remain the same. If you are having trouble accessing a Brill title or a title of one of Brill’s imprints, please contact your existing Brill contact. For access issues on degruyter.com, please contact your existing De Gruyter contact.  

For the time being, representatives and other contacts at both publishers remain in place. We will review representation as part of the integration process, and advise customers of any changes in good time. 

For the moment, none. As we work to integrate the two publishing houses, we will discuss and communicate any potential changes with customers well in advance.

In the short term there will be no changes. The process of assessing licensing terms in use by both houses will take some time. In the medium term, should we decide to make any changes, we will communicate these with customers in good time.  

Please assume nothing will change until further notice. We have a considerable amount of work to do in bringing systems together. For example, we are planning to create a joint content platform and that will have an impact on metadata supply. This complex task will take some considerable time and we are currently unable to give a firm date for this change. We will inform you well ahead of any changes being made.   

As part of the integration, we will review distribution arrangements, but do not anticipate any changes in the short term.

For now, nothing changes. It will take us some time to assess the similarities and differences in business models between De Gruyter and Brill, and to determine how to bring these together. We anticipate that this will be after the end of 2024.  

No changes will happen in the short term. As part of the integration process and bearing in mind any changes to distribution and customer service, we will examine conditions at the appropriate time.  Should changes be made, we will inform customers in good time.  

We currently have no plans to change this. Along with most other activities, we will review the previews as part of the integration process.  

Please assume nothing will change until further notice. We have a considerable amount of work to do in bringing systems together. For example, we are planning to create a joint content platform and that will have an impact on metadata supply. This complex task will take some considerable time and we are currently unable to give a firm date for this change.  We will inform you well ahead of any changes being made.   

Existing framework agreements and those signed until further notice will continue to cover either Brill or De Gruyter imprints and not both. As we bring our product offers and teams together, we will work on how licensing may change as a result.