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44. Technological and International Causes of Stagnation
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Samuel Cohn
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Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
-
THE REALITY OF SOCIETAL DEATH
- 1. All Societies Die 1
- 2. Is a Fall Really a Fall? 5
- 3. The Fall of the Byzantine Empire: The Greatest Story You’ve Never Heard 9
- 4. The End Comes to Byzantium 12
- 5. The Environmental Causes of Violence in the Middle East 15
- 6. The French Revolution: Fighting about Taxes at the Worst Possible Time 19
- 7. How States Actually Die: The Real-Life Death of Somalia 22
- 8. Somalia after the Fall 25
- 9. What Links These Stories? 27
- 10. Rethinking Ecological Catastrophe 30
- 11. Rethinking Moral Crisis 34
- 12. Networks of Cooperation 38
- 13. Why Bigger Is Better 42
- 14. Legitimation: So Hard to Earn, So Precious to Have 46
- 15. Psychological Foundations of Societal Survival 49
- 16. Progress That Is Real: The Reduction of Poverty 51
- 17. Progress That Is Real: The Improvement in Health 55
- 18. Progress That Is Real: The Reduction of Violent Crime 58
- 19. The Motivation to Not Cooperate: The Origins of Civilization in Raiding 62
- 20. Primitive Accumulation Today: Raiding Is Not Dead 66
- 21. The Motivation to Not Cooperate: How Europe Historically Underdeveloped Much of the World 69
- 22. What Can Go Wrong When Western Companies Invest in Poor Nations 73
- 23. Cycles of Catastrophic Debt 76
- 24. East Asian Secrets of Economic Growth 80
- 25. Big Government and Prosperity in the United States 84
- 26. The Miracle of Airports 88
- 27. The Origins of National Technological Advantage 91
- 28. The Economic Returns to Funding Scientific Research 95
- 29. The Tax Revolt: How the Conservative Middle Class Became the Revolutionary Class of Capitalism 97
- 30. Why Tax Cuts Do Not Create Jobs 102
- 31. The Explosion of Crime in the Global South 106
- 32. The Parallel Power: The Criminal Second State 110
- 33. A Guide to Corruption for Naive Idealists 114
- 34. Technical Demoralization 117
- 35. What It Takes to Clean Up Corruption 120
- 36. Ethnic Violence: The Economic Basis of Hatred 124
- 37. Working at Creating a Culture of Hatred 128
- 38. Landlessness and Political Violence 132
- 39. Landlessness and Political Violence: The Evidence 136
- 40. The Global Land Grab 140
- 41. Population Growth and Landlessness 144
- 42. Triggers of Destruction 148
- 43. Long-Term Booms and Busts in Capitalism 151
- 44. Technological and International Causes of Stagnation 155
- 45. Will There Be a Sixth Mensch Cycle? 159
- 46. Ever-Expanding Frontiers of Ecological Destruction 161
- 47. Why Women’s Power Matters 164
- 48. Patriarchy Redux? 168
- 49. The Circle of Societal Death 172
- 50. Triggering the Circle of Societal Death 201
- 51. Creating a Culture of Societal Survival 206
- 52. Changing the Culture of One-Third of the World: How Christianity Spread from Palestine 209
- 53. Creating a Culture of Caretaking: Women in Ancient Rome and 2000’s Uganda 213
- 54. Creating Lasting Meaningful Social Reform: The Abolition of Slavery I 217
- 55. Creating Lasting Meaningful Social Reform: The Abolition of Slavery II 221
- 56. Doing the Right Thing under Impossible Conditions: Saving the Jews under Nazism 224
- 57. What You Can Do to Save the World 227
- Appendix: Unit of Analysis Issues in Comparative Social Science 231
- Scholarly References 235
Kapitel in diesem Buch
- Frontmatter i
- Contents vii
-
THE REALITY OF SOCIETAL DEATH
- 1. All Societies Die 1
- 2. Is a Fall Really a Fall? 5
- 3. The Fall of the Byzantine Empire: The Greatest Story You’ve Never Heard 9
- 4. The End Comes to Byzantium 12
- 5. The Environmental Causes of Violence in the Middle East 15
- 6. The French Revolution: Fighting about Taxes at the Worst Possible Time 19
- 7. How States Actually Die: The Real-Life Death of Somalia 22
- 8. Somalia after the Fall 25
- 9. What Links These Stories? 27
- 10. Rethinking Ecological Catastrophe 30
- 11. Rethinking Moral Crisis 34
- 12. Networks of Cooperation 38
- 13. Why Bigger Is Better 42
- 14. Legitimation: So Hard to Earn, So Precious to Have 46
- 15. Psychological Foundations of Societal Survival 49
- 16. Progress That Is Real: The Reduction of Poverty 51
- 17. Progress That Is Real: The Improvement in Health 55
- 18. Progress That Is Real: The Reduction of Violent Crime 58
- 19. The Motivation to Not Cooperate: The Origins of Civilization in Raiding 62
- 20. Primitive Accumulation Today: Raiding Is Not Dead 66
- 21. The Motivation to Not Cooperate: How Europe Historically Underdeveloped Much of the World 69
- 22. What Can Go Wrong When Western Companies Invest in Poor Nations 73
- 23. Cycles of Catastrophic Debt 76
- 24. East Asian Secrets of Economic Growth 80
- 25. Big Government and Prosperity in the United States 84
- 26. The Miracle of Airports 88
- 27. The Origins of National Technological Advantage 91
- 28. The Economic Returns to Funding Scientific Research 95
- 29. The Tax Revolt: How the Conservative Middle Class Became the Revolutionary Class of Capitalism 97
- 30. Why Tax Cuts Do Not Create Jobs 102
- 31. The Explosion of Crime in the Global South 106
- 32. The Parallel Power: The Criminal Second State 110
- 33. A Guide to Corruption for Naive Idealists 114
- 34. Technical Demoralization 117
- 35. What It Takes to Clean Up Corruption 120
- 36. Ethnic Violence: The Economic Basis of Hatred 124
- 37. Working at Creating a Culture of Hatred 128
- 38. Landlessness and Political Violence 132
- 39. Landlessness and Political Violence: The Evidence 136
- 40. The Global Land Grab 140
- 41. Population Growth and Landlessness 144
- 42. Triggers of Destruction 148
- 43. Long-Term Booms and Busts in Capitalism 151
- 44. Technological and International Causes of Stagnation 155
- 45. Will There Be a Sixth Mensch Cycle? 159
- 46. Ever-Expanding Frontiers of Ecological Destruction 161
- 47. Why Women’s Power Matters 164
- 48. Patriarchy Redux? 168
- 49. The Circle of Societal Death 172
- 50. Triggering the Circle of Societal Death 201
- 51. Creating a Culture of Societal Survival 206
- 52. Changing the Culture of One-Third of the World: How Christianity Spread from Palestine 209
- 53. Creating a Culture of Caretaking: Women in Ancient Rome and 2000’s Uganda 213
- 54. Creating Lasting Meaningful Social Reform: The Abolition of Slavery I 217
- 55. Creating Lasting Meaningful Social Reform: The Abolition of Slavery II 221
- 56. Doing the Right Thing under Impossible Conditions: Saving the Jews under Nazism 224
- 57. What You Can Do to Save the World 227
- Appendix: Unit of Analysis Issues in Comparative Social Science 231
- Scholarly References 235